Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Fossil Fuels The World s Primary Energy Source

Fossil fuels, including coal, oil and natural gas, are currently the world s primary energy source. Formed from organic material over the course of millions of years, fossil fuels have fueled U.S. and global economic development over the past century. Yet fossil fuels are finite resources and they can also irreparably harm the environment. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the burning of fossil fuels was responsible for 79 percent of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2010. These gases insulate the planet, and could lead to potentially catastrophic changes in the earth’s climate. Technologies such as Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) may help reduce the greenhouse gas emissions generated by fossil fuels, but other, more sustainable energy sources are available. Alternative energy sources such as wind power, hydropower, nuclear generation, and biofuels have the capability to effectively replace fossil fuels within a reasonable amount of time. Supporters of fossil f uels as an energy source claim that shale oil and gas will provide a solution to the energy crisis and eliminate the notion that fossil fuel reserves will be exhausted in the imminent future. These vast resources of heavy crude oil and natural gas can only be accessed using a technique known as hydraulic fracturing. However, it has been proven that extracting hydrocarbons from shale and tar sands is not a sustainable method and can have devastating ecological consequences (Rumpler). Fracking uses aShow MoreRelatedFossil Fuels : The World s Primary Energy Source952 Words   |  4 PagesFossil fuels are currently the world s primary energy source. Fossil fuel includes coal, natural gas, and oil. In 2015, The United States consumed 97.7 billion btu of energy, 81% of that was from fossil fuels (U.S. Energy Information Administration, 2016). Fossil fuel use will cause air and water pollution that will negatively affect all life on Earth. In 2012, it was estimated that air pollution caus ed 6.5 million deaths worldwide (WHO, 2016). These pollutants can worsen or cause respiratory andRead MoreThe Sources Of Fossil Fuels1429 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper will discuss the three main fossil fuels which are oil, coal, and natural gas. This research shows how the fossil fuels are formed, where they could be found, and explain how they were formed over millions of years. This paper will show the numerous advantages of fossil fuels compared to the disadvantages and how they are hurting the Earth. Fossils fuels are critical to the function of everyday life. The world would be a different if fossil fuels and their uses were not to of use. Read MoreNew Energy for the Future1358 Words   |  6 PagesNew Energy for the Future For years man has relied on energy in order to be successful in life. The industrial revolution relied on coal for the new inventions brought into the world. Life as has never been the same since then. 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